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A spectacular collection of sculptures, statues, architectural remnants and much more, all originating from the ancient city of Petra, opened today at Sharjah Archaeology Museum.
Petra, Desert Wonder runs from November 23, 2016, to March 16, 2017, offering visitors a unique insight into the groundbreaking artistic and architectural heritage of the civilisation of the Arab Nabataeans and their ‘Rose City’.
The exhibition was officially inaugurated by Sheikh Fahim bin Sultan Al Qasimi, Chairman of the Department of Government Relations. It was attended by H.E Jumaa Al Abbadi, Ambassador of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan to the UAE, and H.E Baraa Al Zoubi, General Consul of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in the UAE, H.E Manal Ataya, Director General of Sharjah Museums Department, Dr Munther Jamhawi, Director General of the Department of Antiquities in Jordan, and Samia Khouri, Director of Museums and Public Awareness in the Department of Antiquities in Jordan.
The exhibition, a collaboration between Sharjah Museums Department and the Department of Antiquities in Jordan, is the first show of its kind in the Gulf and is considered integral in promoting cross-cultural exchange between Arab societies.
Visitors will explore the relationship and connections that linked Petra as a centre of trade with other settlements in the Arabian Peninsula, including Sharjah’s most significant archaeological site, Mleiha.
Manal Ataya, Director General of Sharjah Museums Department, said: “We are extremely proud to partner with the Department of Antiquities in Jordan to bring this significant exhibition to Sharjah.
“From today, visitors will gain an understanding into one of the most important civilisations in the region and the groundbreaking artistic and architectural heritage integral to their capital.
“Sharjah Museums Department plays a vital role as a vehicle for the promotion of cross-cultural exchange. Exhibiting such a wealth of pieces in this region for the first time helps to greatly expand knowledge of this great city, which in turn preserves the cultural heritage of a major Arab civilisation.”
Petra, Desert Wonder presents a unique collection of rare archaeological finds, including sculptures, statues, architectural remnants and crafts, from the spectacular Nabataean city of Petra, which is hidden among steep red rocks of sandstone in the southern part of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.
From 300 BC to 106 AD, Petra was the capital of a wealthy and powerful kingdom, as well as a political and economic metropolis.
The artefacts chosen for the exhibition highlight that the history and culture of the Nabataean kingdom was linked with Mleiha in Sharjah via established trade routes. Thanks to its strategic location, the Petra dominated trade links affiliated with the passage of caravans transporting incense, frankincense and spices. Today, the city stands out as the only Arab archaeological site among the ‘new wonders of the world’, recognised internationally as UNESCO World Heritage in 1985.
The exhibition showcases examples of Nabataean achievements in the fields of industry, engineering and art.
Certain pieces reveal the sophistication of Petra’s Great Temple, including its complex underground plumbing system that ensured a supply of drinking water even in time of drought. Others reveal the advanced technology of the time, such as bronze jug handle decorated with the figure of Medusa that historians believe was produced in Petra’s own bronze-making workshop.
Visitors will also gain an insight into the beliefs of the Nabatean people, such as the Gods they worshiped and the way in which building entrances were commonly decorated with the image of Medusa to ward off evil.
“This exhibition is part of Sharjah Museums Department’s long-term objective to shed light on the history of the UAE and the Arab World,” said Ms Ataya. “It also aims to highlight the ties linking local population centers in the UAE and settlements in the historical city of Petra. Such urban hubs were crucial in enriching human civilisation in ancient times.
“Petra, Desert Wonder would not have been possible without the commitment and consistent support of our colleagues at the Department of Antiquities in Jordan. We extend our warm gratitude to them and look forward to consolidating our partnerships in the future.”
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